多槽手動超聲波清洗機(jī)的清洗流程可分為準(zhǔn)備、清洗、后處理三個階段，每個環(huán)節(jié)的細(xì)致操作直接影響最終清潔效果。

　　The cleaning process of a multi slot manual ultrasonic cleaning machine can be divided into three stages: preparation, cleaning, and post-treatment. The meticulous operation of each stage directly affects the final cleaning effect.

　　一、清洗前的準(zhǔn)備工作

　　1、 Preparation before cleaning

　　設(shè)備檢查需關(guān)注核心部件狀態(tài)：確認(rèn)超聲波發(fā)生器無外觀損壞，線路連接牢固；清洗槽體需無裂縫，排水閥關(guān)閉嚴(yán)密，避免漏液。清洗液的選擇要匹配物件特性，金屬件去油污可用堿性溶液，電子元件則需溫和配方，按比例稀釋后添加至槽內(nèi)，液位需高出換能器 5-10 厘米，既保證超聲效能又防止溢出。物件預(yù)處理時，先用軟刷去除表面大塊污垢，復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)的孔槽處需重點(diǎn)清理，細(xì)小零件放入專用清洗籃，避免散落碰撞。

　　Equipment inspection should pay attention to the status of core components: confirm that the ultrasonic generator has no external damage and the wiring is firmly connected; The cleaning tank body should be free of cracks, and the drainage valve should be tightly closed to avoid leakage. The selection of cleaning solution should match the characteristics of the object. Alkaline solution can be used to remove oil stains from metal parts, while mild formula is required for electronic components. After dilution in proportion, the solution should be added to the tank, and the liquid level should be 5-10 centimeters higher than the transducer to ensure ultrasonic efficiency and prevent overflow. When preprocessing objects, first use a soft brush to remove large surface dirt, and focus on cleaning holes and grooves with complex structures. Place small parts in a dedicated cleaning basket to avoid scattering and collision.

　　二、分步清洗操作

　　2、 Step by step cleaning operation

　　根據(jù)物件污垢程度選擇對應(yīng)槽位，粗洗、精洗、漂洗槽需區(qū)分使用。將預(yù)處理后的物件完全浸沒在清洗液中，保持間距避免遮擋超聲傳播，異形件需調(diào)整角度確保全方位受振。參數(shù)設(shè)置需靈活調(diào)整：普通污垢清洗 5-20 分鐘即可，頑固污漬可延長；20-40kHz 低頻適合粗糙件去重污，40-100kHz 高頻適配精密件；加熱功能可將溫度控制在 30-80℃，加速污垢溶解。啟動設(shè)備后，觀察清洗液中產(chǎn)生的空化氣泡，若出現(xiàn)異常噪音或溫度驟升，需立即停機(jī)排查。

　　Select the corresponding slot based on the degree of dirt on the object, and distinguish between coarse washing, fine washing, and rinsing slots for use. Fully immerse the preprocessed object in the cleaning solution, maintain spacing to avoid blocking ultrasonic propagation, and adjust the angle of the irregular part to ensure all-round vibration. Parameter settings need to be flexibly adjusted: ordinary dirt can be cleaned for 5-20 minutes, stubborn stains can be extended; 20-40kHz low frequency is suitable for removing heavy stains from rough parts, and 40-100kHz high frequency is suitable for precision parts; The heating function can control the temperature between 30-80 ℃ and accelerate the dissolution of dirt. After starting the equipment, observe the cavitation bubbles generated in the cleaning solution. If there is abnormal noise or sudden temperature rise, stop the machine immediately for troubleshooting.

　　三、清洗后的處理環(huán)節(jié)

　　3、 Processing steps after cleaning

　　物件取出時用工具輔助，避免直接接觸高溫液體，隨后轉(zhuǎn)入漂洗環(huán)節(jié)去除殘留清洗液，復(fù)雜件可用 0.2-0.3MPa 高壓氣槍吹掃縫隙。干燥處理需根據(jù)物件特性選擇方式：簡單件自然晾干，精密或易銹件可在 50-80℃烘干箱中處理，或用壓縮空氣吹干。設(shè)備維護(hù)包括排空廢液、沖洗槽體，定期清潔換能器表面，檢查部件磨損情況，確保下次使用時性能穩(wěn)定。

　　When removing objects, use tools to assist and avoid direct contact with high-temperature liquids. Then, proceed to the rinsing process to remove residual cleaning solution. For complex parts, use a 0.2-0.3MPa high-pressure air gun to blow the gaps. Drying treatment should be selected according to the characteristics of the object: simple parts can be naturally air dried, precision or rust prone parts can be treated in a drying oven at 50-80 ℃, or dried with compressed air. Equipment maintenance includes emptying waste liquid, flushing the tank, regularly cleaning the surface of the transducer, checking for component wear, and ensuring stable performance for the next use.

　　整個流程通過分步操作與細(xì)節(jié)控制，既能發(fā)揮超聲波的高效去污能力，又能通過手動調(diào)節(jié)適應(yīng)不同物件的清潔需求，兼顧清潔度與操作靈活性。

　　The entire process, through step-by-step operation and detailed control, can not only utilize the efficient cleaning ability of ultrasound, but also adapt to the cleaning needs of different objects through manual adjustment, balancing cleanliness and operational flexibility.

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